The Staircase after the makeover
DIYs for the Home

Staircase Makeover: How to Paint Stair Railings and Banisters

The time had come for the staircase in our home to get a little makeover. I decided to go from the orange tinged natural oak color to a beautiful black. It now pops instead of blending into the similar colored floors. It makes a statement! Let me take you through the steps we took in painting the banisters and railings black in this staircase makeover.

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How do I paint my staircase including the railings and banisters?

Step One: Sanding and Cleaning

The banister after sanding it for the staircase makeover

In researching for this project, others had said you don’t have to sand it down too far and that you just need to rough it up so that the paint sticks. Well, we still felt better sanding it a little extra to be on the safe side. We used an electric sander where we could, then also by hand, all with 80 grit. I followed that up with a good vacuuming and washing with soapy water (using dish soap).

This is the sander we used and would recommend:

Step Two: Prepping

Filling in the holes with wood putty for the staircase makeover

Because of just daily use over the years and two boys who loved to build things over the landing and on the stairs with blocks and legos haha, there were lots of dents and nicks to fill in with wood filler. It wiped smooth, then just needed another quick wipe down with a wet rag before it was ready to paint.

Taping it up, getting ready to prime and paint

I recommend taking the time to carefully tape everything where necessary. There are a lot of details and small corners around stairs which makes this job tedious. It’s worth it in the end though!

Step Three: Priming

Priming for the staircase makeover

After sanding and prepping, I applied the primer. With the primer and the paint, I used mostly a sponge roller and brush.

The primer we used
The sponge brush helps you get into corners and hard to reach places.

I experimented with these sponge brushes, too. Sometimes they were just the right thing for touch ups or for getting into weird corners. I’d recommend giving them a try to see what works best for you and your situation.

Step Four: Painting

You can see the difference between iron ore on the left and tricorn black on the right.

At first I was planning on using SW iron ore for this project. I used it on the fireplace makeover and love it in there! (You can read all about it here) It’s such a great color. However, once I started painting with it here on the railings, it didn’t look how I had thought it would. In the pictures here, you can see the SW iron ore on the left and what I ended up with on the right. It was reading too light in here. I was picturing a deeper truer black. So I went with SW tricorn black. It’s amazing how different a paint color can look from one room to the next and in different lighting!

The iron ore on the left looks a little too light for my taste.

The picture below shows the type of paint I used. We have used the enamel throughout the house on cabinets, trims, furniture, etc. It’s just a great paint. I went with semi-gloss which to me gives just the right amount of shine.

This is the paint we used.

Here’s a tip: when painting, start at the bottom so you can grab onto the railings until you’re ready to paint them last.

This project took 3 coats (2 coats was almost good enough, but not quite in some spots..).

Before and After

The staircase when we first moved in.

The picture above is actually before the before…the original staircase when we first moved in. It’s fun to see all the stages it’s been through!

The staircase before the makeover.
The staircase after the makeover.
The staircase from the entryway before the makeover.
The staircase from the entryway after the makeover.
The staircase in the office corner after the makeover.
The staircase after the makeover.

You can see how the black really pops and makes a statement. It also goes with the rest of the decor. We’re so happy with the change!

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33 Comments

  • Tallia

    I painted the staircase in our last house similar to the colors you chose. I just love the black and white! Great job!

  • Emily

    Hi there. I love your entryway photo with an accent wall in this post and would like to include it in a piece I’m putting together for realhomes.com. If you’re happy to be included, please email me back with a hi-res version of your image. Thanks!

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  • Christine

    I have the same exact orange 90’s railings and hate them!!! Been thinking of seeing if I can redo them myself and I stumbled across your very easy (or so it seems) instructions! I’m gonna go for it!! What color white did u use for the white spindals?

    • Liz

      Oh awesome! You will LOVE the difference! I actually don’t know the white, it’s still the original. I’m going to be going over them though soon in SW alabaster to match the trim. They look to be similar to it.

    • Liz

      Hi! Yes, I believe primer is necessary, otherwise you risk the paint possibly peeling later. The paint I used was an enamel paint (Sherwin Williams Emerald Urethane Enamel), and that was the final coat. Nothing else was applied on top after the paint!

  • Simone

    This looks great! Thank you for the inspiration. Do you have a post on how you changed to traditional style bannister and spindles to the square modem one you have in this post?

    • Cassandra

      Hi there…the black looks stunning and totally pops….what I want to know is, how is the railing withstanding wear and tear of family traffic?

      • Liz

        Thank you! I’m still so happy with it. It has had just a few small knicks on some edges, hardly noticeable and easy to touch up! I’ll have to add a follow up to this post soon to show how it’s held up.

  • Carrie

    Looks great! I’d love to know how the hand rail is holding up after almost a year. I know you said you didn’t do a top coat, so just curious before I tackle mine. Thanks!

    • Liz

      Thank you! It’s held up really well! There are some slight knicks in the paint on the pointy corners of the banister that can be touched up easily. I’m in no rush though, because they’re hardly noticeable.

  • jennette l munnelly

    Beautiful! Question? How did you do the hand railing closest to the wall? Did you take it off the wall or manage to paint behind it?

  • Laurie Geitner

    Looks SO nice!. Thank you for the step by step instructions, very helpful. You have a beautiful home.

  • Charity Kennedy Cox

    Thanks so much for this blog post. It was super helpful for me. We have a similar staircase that has the top and bottom railings with the spindles just between the railings not going directly into the stair treads. I haven’t seen very many pictures of similar railings in makeover post. Furthermore, your side-by-side comparison of iron ore with the tricorn black was extremely helpful. We were considering iron ore on our staircase as well versus a black. This was fantastic for helping us to determine our favorite. Thank you!!

  • Priscilla Payan

    Hi, this looks lovely! I am looking to do the same but I previously had issues with using a roller and then a brush for the edges. The texture looks different (brush leaves stroke marks). Did you use a roller and the sponges on the edges or did you also use a regular brush?

    • Liz

      Thank you! It’s tricky, but I did use both and tried to “feather out” the brush strokes with the brush and use the roller when possible. It’s also good to be careful not to go over already painted spots more than once as much as possible.

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